difference between alocasia and philodendron

Philodendron Florida Beauty Varieties. The patterns can vary from very light structures between veins or even over the veins. There are also many different types of Alocasia, which can making picking one a bit tough! Known as the Giant Taro plant, this variety is not taro but has similar stems and leaves to the root vegetable. Add a bit of diluted fertilizer monthly during the growing season to keep your plant growing in top shape. The most important care requirement is to protect them from direct sunlight. Repotting an Alocasia zebrina isnt difficult and should be done every 12-18 months. Its mature height is 2 feet tall and wide. As this plant matures, its stems turn light shades of pink, adding that needed pop of color and flair of drama into your home. The length of a heart-shaped leaf ranges between 5 to 7cm. People talk about their bulb, or tuber, but the growth is actually a corm, which is a swollen stem. However, the leaves are extremely toxic, so keep your pets away from them. Botanical Name: Philodendron erubescens. so adding some small bark/coir chips and perlite to houseplant soil will be good. I earn a commission if you make a purchase through my referral links. 15 - 25cm Philodendron Scandens Pothos 12cm Pot House Plant. Begonias are an extremely popular indoor and outdoor plant. The plant is placed at Buddha temples all over the country. While this plant can be tricky to find, its a breeze to take care of as it doesnt need a ton of light or a ton of water. The leaf patterns on this Alocasia are eerily similar to that of the Dragon Scale, however, the Silver Dragon has silvery green leaves with green primary veins. Simply place the desired cutting in the medium. Pothos vs. Philodendron: What's the Difference? - The Spruce They are multi-colored, with different shades of green and cream, creating a pattern that makes the leaves look like an abstract oil painting. Both of these plants would make fantastic additions to any houseplant collection, and all indoor gardeners should consider both, but which one you choose will ultimately depend on if you can support the plants needs. This plant reminds you of the Calathea varieties with its dark green foliage and contrasting bright reddish-purple underside. 9 Unbelievably Fragile and Delicate Houseplants to Care For, 11 Best Unkillable Houseplants to Start Caring For, Is Homemade Bug Sprays Safe For Petunias? Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. Its not an ideal plant for indoor growing, so if you dont live in an area with a climate suitable for growing this plant outdoors, I recommend checking out the other Alocasia types I discuss in this article. How to Care for Philodendron - Better Homes & Gardens This plant boasts gigantic crimped-looking leaves on very long magenta stems. In the Reversa this pattern is reversed. Although not the easiest Alocasia to grow indoors, once you understand its requirements, youll manage to keep this plant happy even indoors. Howbeit, in domestic habitat, the plant usually reaches a length of around 90cm (35 inches). Water with room temperature water. The Alocasia cuprea is a native of humid areas, Borneo in particular. The Congo Rojo only grows in tropical and subtropical climates outdoors. It has dramatically large leaves with a dark green sheen. They can be identified by their arrowhead-shaped leaves that sit on tall petioles. By Jason White Watering requirements: always allow the top inch (2.5 cm) of soil to dry up before watering your philodendron.Do not allow the soil to go completely dry at any time. Philodendron houseplants have been a mainstay of indoor gardens for over a hundred years and are prized for their low maintenance nature. Despite its rarity, the plant is extremely low maintenance, making it a favorite of home gardeners. Coming from the subtropical regions of Asia and eastern Australia, these types of Alocasia can be demanding due to their high humidity requirements, probability of spider mites, and the need for regular Alocasia repotting. Brasil cultivar is a type of variegated heartleaf Philodendron. Its name loosely translates to tree hugger because this plant loves to climb and, in its natural habitat, will climb up trees to reach above the canopy. Last updated: November 4, 2022 | Provide it with well-draining soil for aroids, regular watering every 7 days on average when the top 1-2 inches of soil are dry and ample humidity of >60%. They have a rough-looking matte finish that can have them easily mistaken for a fake plant. Thin white veins run over the leaves for a lovely contrast. This hybrid plant, the Philodendron Moonlight, is a non-vining, clump-forming plant that has bright, lime-green leaves. What's the Difference Between Monstera and Split-Leaf Philodendron? Keep the thermostat above 60F (15C) and this shouldn't happen. Their flowers are light yellow-green and bloom regularly throughout the year. There are even more differences that we will get into in a while. The Xanadu cultivar is an upright non-climbing philodendron type with split leaves. This fast-growing houseplant also has reddish colors on the underside of the leaves. There are a number of houseplants that can grow from leaves alone, provided they have the right care. To care for Philodendron Birkin, grow the compact houseplant in indirect sun, fertile well-draining potting mix, and relatively high humidity. The main difference is caladium is grown from a tuber and On the other hand, Syngonium is grown from adventitious roots and is more tolerable to their surroundings. Overwatering, overfertilization, and insufficient sunlight are all potential . The plant grows best in bright, indirect light and tends to suffer when placed in a dark spot or if exposed to strong direct light. 23 Gorgeous Alocasia Varieties to Grow at Home (With Pictures) Is an Alocasia a philodendron? The hooded dwarf Alocasia is also commonly known as the buddhas hand. Waiting until the soil partly dries also helps to prevent problems with fungus gnats. The leaves are a drastic dark green silhouetted by bright white veins around the edges and running through the center. This variety of Philodendron doesnt tolerate cold as well as other plants. The heart shaped leaves of philodendron Micans have a velvety feel. Dont expose it to drought, direct sunlight, temperature fluctuations or cold drafts. 1. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Hi Im Donna-Kay and I am a recovering ex-serial plant killer and cat mama. Feed your plant with a well-balanced liquid houseplant fertiliser. Known commonly as the Kris plant, Alocasia Sanderiana is an immediately noticeable plant because of its dramatic-looking leaves. Types of Alocasia: 25 Different Alocasia Varieties - All About Gardening Alocasia leaves are very glossy or waxy in appearance with prominent veins. Nevertheless, people refer to it as green velvet because of the astonishing shade of green that colors its leaves. Watch the leaves of your Philodendron carefully as they will let you know when they need more or less light, water or moisture. This Alocasia variety is native to the Philippines. Both species of Philodendron are from the same speciesP. Garden Center. Its used as a topical medicine in some cultures, and in Laos and Thailand, the plant was often present in Buddhist temples, hence the nickname. The bold markings and large stature of the elephant ear plant varieties are sure to do just that. Philodendron Vs Alocasia - Plants For All Seasons The fluorescent green foliage can brighten up any shaded corner of a room. Fertilize once a month during the growing season and prune in the spring. Alocasias pair really well with Monstera Deliciosa for a tropical feel in your home. 2. In this article, gardening expert Madison Moulton takes you through each step to plant, grow, and care for begonia maculata. Due to the rarity of this plant, it is highly sought after and can be quite . The green heartleaf Philodendron is a vining type of plant with dark-green leaves in a hearts shape. Stick the stem in a glass of water, making sure the node is submerged. This variety of Alocasia is very susceptible to pests and plant disease, so it requires some extra care and attention to keep healthy and happy! And it isnt hard to keep them healthy, as they are a low-maintenance Alocasia, especially when kept indoors. The leaves are silvery-white with a dark green and almost black-looking outlined vein. Many of the leaves are green, but many will also take on a lustrous silvery-gray color. Transpiration is the process of a plant regulating its temperature and humidity levels, while guttation is the excretion of excess water and minerals. The main difference is in the sinus - macrorrhiza has a very clean sinus while odora has leaf "webbing" in the sinus. Similar to the black velvet Alocasia, but like youve put the inverted filter over it. Some varieties, like the zebrina and silver dragon, have burgundy accents on either the leaves or the stems. Alocasia Vs Giant Philodendron: How to Tell Them Apart Some rare types of Philodendron Brasil have yellow, green, and creamy-white variegation. Heartleaf philodendron is commonly grown in hanging baskets, dish gardens and as groundcover in larger planters. In fall I cut back the foliage to 6", wrestle the one gallon container out of the ground or big pot (not always easy), hose off the one gallon containers and I have shelving . Be careful about direct sun exposure as well as the gentle leaves of the Cucullata can easily get scorched. Namely, at the widest part of the leaf. New leaves grow as sunny-yellow leaves that gradually darken as they age. 13 Amazing Alocasia Varieties You Will Love - Smart Garden Guide Your Philodendron will clasp onto anything it can to climb, so it is best to get to climb where you want it to. It got its name from the funny-shaped leaves that are wide and rounded with a skinny tail at the end pointing toward the ground. From the unique silver dragon Alocasia to the gigantic but beginner-friendly taro Alocasia. Crocus, gladioli . Philodendron gloriosum is easy to care for and the green velvety leaves are just stunning. This Alocasia is said to bring good fortune to its owners, which explains why this plant is commonly referred to as Buddhas hand. But be careful, Alocasias are poisonous and are best kept away from pets and kids. VARIEGATED FORMS: White, Yellow. The Naugahyde type of Philodendron is also called the pigskin plant due to its thick leathery leaves. Once you see its striped and spotted pattern on its stem, youll understand why it gets so many animalistic nicknames. Your email address will not be published. Monsteras vs. Philodendrons: What's the Difference? They have large greenish-blue leaves that grow between 10 and 20 inches long. Alocasia amazonica & Alocasia 'Polly' care | African mask plant Colocasia vs Alocasia | An Expert Guide | Plants for all Seasons Bacterial leaf spots and blights can occur at the same time as fungal leaf spots and differentiation can sometimes be difficult between the two. The shape of the leaves is a departure from the typical oval or heart-shaped leaves of Alocasia varieties. The plant can usually only maintain two or three leaves at once, but they are large and noticeable in a sea of green plants. These tropical plants thrive in high humidity and temperatures between 65F and 80F (18C 27C). Alocasias are prone to pests, specifically spider mites. The silver dragon Alocasia has a soft velvet feel and matte finish. The leaves of the plant may look sturdy, but they can get scorched if exposed to excess sunlight. I'm not sure about the size difference, odora can get pretty big too. The Malaysian monster is a pretty small and slow-growing plant. Philodendron minima: this plant is a bit tricky. For more information on how tocare for your Alocasia plants, please read our full guide. Alocasia's cataphylls stay on the stem, while a Giant Philodendron's cataphylls dry and fall off. They have beautiful spotted leaves, and vibrant blooms when in season. From all of the varieties of houseplants to choose from, Philodendron plants are some of the easiest to look after. The main difference between the two plants is in the leaf characteristics. How toxic is alocasia? [Expert Guide!] - Thefaithfuldog.com Cut a 5-inch portion of the stem of an existing plant, making sure the cutting contains at least one leaf and a node. . The leaf has a thick and almost puffy appearance as if its a blow-up plant. The Pink Princess hybrid is a type of Philodendron plant with green and pink variegated leaves. Adapting your environment to these conditions can always be done, and ultimately shouldnt deter you from trying to bring either of these fantastic plants into your home. 2. . The pointed, oval leaves flare upward, so they make little bowls that catch the rain and direct it to the soil and roots. Or, you can put it in a hanging basket and let the shiny green leaves brighten up a dull corner of a room or office. Home Alocasia 15 Types of Alocasia Plants Rare & Popular Varieties. The corm of colocasia has a less rounded shape. The main differentiating factor between the two is their leaf veins. Another name for this stout, evergreen climber, is the red-leaf Philodendron. Alocasia also boasts prominent veins on their leaves, ranging from green, black-green, white, and even shades of pink. Some of the links on this post are affiliate links. These plants are native to subtropical Asia and eastern Australia, so plenty of humidity and warmth are indispensable to their growth. Philodendron Strawberry Shake - Brian's Botanicals It requires a well-draining potting mix and moderate watering. Therefore it shouldnt be written in italics or with single quotation marks around its name signifying a separate species or cultivar. The Philodendron is a tropical plant native to the Caribbean, Columbia and Venezuela. The main care guide difference to know between Caladiums and Syngoniums are that Caladiums are grown from tubers whereas Syngoniums are grown from adventitious roots. Many indoor varieties of Philodendron plants are climbing vines that look stunning in hanging baskets. It has large green foliage with a glossy finish. The stems are thick and green and grow very tall, holding up the cupped leaves. Outside of their natural habitat, these plants will do great in greenhouses but also in indoor living spaces if you can maintain an optimal environment. Scindapsus vs. Epipremnum vs. Philodendron: What's the diff? The plant typically grows fast and to a large size, so make sure you give it plenty of space to flourish. If there is too much sun the leaves will begin to burn and blister or become yellow; if the light is too dim the colour may begin to fade and the leaf will become brown. This plant can grow up to 8-feet wide and over 15-feet tall! They also bloom anthurium-like flowers of no more than three at a time. The leaves have a wavy edge but still maintain the general heart shape characteristic of Alocasia. However, the soil needs to stay moist between watering. Average room temperatures are perfect for growing Philodendrons, so keep even temperatures of between 65F and 80F (18C 27C). Luckily, Alocasias can be grown indoors and there are several varieties that you can find in nurseries should you decide to pick one up. Philodendron Strawberry Shake is an older hybrid with highly variegated foliage with red petioles and green foliage with yellow, pink and orange variegation. Has slightly dwarfed leaves than that of amazonica. Grown outside of its natural habitat, the Alocasia odora performs best in greenhouses, but also in shade gardens, where the climate allows growing this plant outdoors. However, it is small compared with other Alocasia varieties, so dont expect it to grow more than two feet in height. The Alocasia cuprea has the most intricate and unusual color scheme of all the Alocasia varieties. With almost 100 varieties of Alocasias, choosing your perfect match can be overwhelming. Your email address will not be published. The lacy tree Philodendron looks similar to the Xanadu plantand theres a good reason for that. It also has a distinctive slender tiphaving a similar look to a beetroot plant. Dont keep this variety in full sun. The distinguishing feature of this plant from the family Araceae is the exceptionally large leaves. Fertilize once a month during the growing season and prune in the spring. But it can also make for a beautiful indoor plant. Last updated: November 4, 2022 | AKA macrorrhiza has a very clean "v" between the lobes and odora is more of a soft "u". It's the classic beginner's plant, adaptable to a range of light or humidity conditions, and forgiving of benign neglect (but not overwatering! These large-leafed Philodendrons grow well in hanging baskets or as a climbing plant. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for 1 Alocasia Variegated Variegata White Green Plant Elephant Ear (No ship HI, CA) at the best online prices at eBay! Anthurium generally likes to grow well in a compact and self-heading fashion. One of the easiest ways to tell pothos and philodendrons apart is by their leaves. 3. As a tropical indoor plant, the growth is restricted to the size of the pot. The plant is rare, but gardeners find it to be relatively low maintenance, as long as your zone is right. Contrasting to the metallic and shiny leaves of the cuprea, the Alocasia micholitziana has soft velvet foliage. 4. The Zebrina is guaranteed to steal the spotlight in any home. As with all Philodendron plants, keep the soil moist and dont overwater. While the leaves arent actually black, they are so dark green that they appear black. The nigra plant, in particular, loves to be well-hydrated and has moist, rich soil. Upright Philodendron plants usually have large, split leaves. . This is because the plant is native to Thailand, where it is believed to bring great fortune. Pothos Varieties: 17 Beautiful Types to Get Your Hands On If your plant has small leaves or slow growth then it needs more fertiliser. Green Thumbs Garden. Alocasia melo has a striking appearance with its deep dark oval leaves with a distinct point at the end of each one. Mature leaves on macrorrhizos have no leaf tissue between the "ears" (where the petiole joins the blade) while odora/calidora have leaf tissue between the "ears". However, it does involve removing your . Elephant Ear Bulb Myth. The Nigra plant, also referred to as the black metallic taro, is a subtle monochromatic plant with a lovely dark green color. Alocasia vs Colocasia? Differences & Similarities to identify Be sure to keep a wet pebble tray close by or group plants close together next to a humidifier. Other Philodendron types grow upright and have large split or deeply-lobed leaves. It needs bright, indirect sunlight to keep the leaves vibrant. It can reach up to 3 feet and is easier to grow than other Alocasias. Alocasia 'Bambino' has deep green, arrowhead leaves with silvery green veins and purple undersides. Some types of vining plants in the Philodendron family are the variegated Philodendron Brasil, pink princess and the green heartleaf Philodendron. The Alocasia zebrina goes by many names relating to its appearance, including nicknames like the zebra plant, the leopard alocasia, or the alocasia tiger. On the left side of the photo above is a Pothos leaf and the right side is a Heart Leaf Philodendron leaf. The exquisitely detailed leaves range in size from 4 to 6-inches. Youll need a lot of room if you want to grow this upright Philodendron plant as it can grow up to 3 ft. (1 m) tall and 6 ft. (2 m) wide. The Alocasia sanderiana is similar to the polly species, showing off shiny dark green foliage with emphasized creamy-white veins and a thin outline. If you want to grow this type of Philodendron indoors, youll need to have plenty of space. Needless to say, this isnt your typical houseplant Alocasia. The best feature of the Alocasia odora is the coloring of the leaves. They have thick, green veins running over the oval and pointed leaves. Alocasia Polly Vs Amazonica: Major Differences 1. It has moderate watering requirements, disliking overwatering but also chronic underwatering. Alocasia Zebrina: Plant Care and Growing Guide (With Pictures) Various types of Philodendron plants in a greenhouse. Houseplant Fertilizers: The Best Indoor Plant Fertilizers (Reviewed and Compared), Calathea Orbifolia Care and Growing Guide (With Pictures), Pothos Plant Care: How to Grow Pothos (Epipremnum Aureum, Devils Ivy), The Best Hanging Flower Basket Ideas (With Pictures and Plant Care Guide), 14 Philodendron Types with Pictures and Care Guide, plants that are suitable for low-light conditions, helps to prevent problems with fungus gnats, Tall and Large Indoor Plants for Homes and Offices, How Often and How Much to Water Houseplants. Depending on how the light shines on the leaves, the Philodendron plant can look dark green, light green, or bronze. Known in its native land of eastern Australia as the Cunjevoi Lily, Alocasia Brisbanensis is a tall-growing Alocasia variety with a height of around 6 feet and leaves that can reach 2.5 feet in length. The ideal location for Alocasia 'Polly' and Alocasia amazonica is actually a greenhouse where humidity and temperature can be controlled. Anne Russel Viburnum. This variety appreciates high humidity, so make sure you keep the air around moist if you keep it indoors. Sometimes, the underside also has a reddish tint that makes it especially unique in the Alocasia family. Most climbing or hanging Philodendrons have heart-shaped leaves and long trailing vines. Fungal bodies may appear as black dots in the spots, either in rings or in a central cluster. Pothos vs. Philodendron: 5 Easy Ways to Tell the Difference! As its a tropical plant, the Philodendron loves humid environments and will thrive in a bathroom or kitchen. The Alocasia longiloba blooms green flowers known as inflorescence. Philodendron species are notable for their large, leathery leaves, which can be oval, pointed or heart-shaped. . The stem is like a mini tree trunk, providing a super study base for the large leaves and a tropical-looking plant. Water any type of Philodendron when the top layer of soil has dried out. The philodendron has smaller leaves, which are split rather than fenestrated. This type of Philodendron plant features delightful glossy dark green foliage in the shape of an arrowhead or elongated heart. HYBRID SUMMARY: Originally known as Alocasia x amazonica, this hybrid name was never validly registered and has been confirmed to be of horticultural origin. While the leaf texture is the same as the Black Velvet, the Frydek grows taller, reaching a height of around 2-3 feet, with leaves that are 18 inches long. The blushing Philodendron is a cultivar from the same species as the Pink Princess plant. It has large glossy leaves in bright green. Luckily, however, they can also be grown inside the home with some extra care. A few tell-tale differences between pothos and philodendrons are the overall shape and texture of the leaves. The monstera certainly looks and acts like a philodendron, even though it isn't classified as one. A mature Birkin plant will take a few years to reach its maximum height of around 3 ft. (1 m). Feed your Philodendron in the spring and again in mid summer with a liquid house plant fertilizer. Dragon Scale Alocasia is one of the most stunning Jewel Alocasia varieties. The Samar variety of Alocasia has sharp, dagger-shaped leaves with a deep green color and gentle sheen. Their arrowhead-shape and fan-like folded leaves can help identify this Alocasia.